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Calculate the Current ratio and the Quick ratio for 2007. Comment on the liquidity of this company. For comparison purposes, other firms in this industry sector have an average Current ratio of 1.76 and an average Quick ratio of 0.78.

01 / 10 / 2021 Assignments Brief

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Question 1 (5 marks)You are presented with the following statement of financial position, which is an incorrect version. Assuming the accounts and amounts are correct, prepare the statement of financial position, making the necessary corrections. (2 marks)Current Assets                        $        $Cash at bank                        9,000Accounts payable                    11,000Plant and machinery                    26,000                            _______Total current assets                        46,000Non-current asset:Inventory                        15,000Asset revaluation increment                20,000Motor vehicles                    18,000                            _______Total Non-current assets                    53,000                                _______Total assets                            99,000                                =======Current liabilities:Accounts receivable                    6,000Prepayments                        1,000                            ______Total Current liabilities                    7,000Non-current liabilities:Bank overdraft                    14,000Land and Building                    50,000Loan                            10,000                            ______Total Non-current liabilities                    74,000Owners’ equity:Opening balance                    40,000Less profit                        32,000Plus drawings                        10,000                            ______                                18,000                                _______Total liabilities and owners’ equity                99,000                                ======And what does this statement tell you about the financial position of the business? (3 marks)Question 2 (5 marks) Southern Cross printing company prepares its income statement on a cash basis:Sales                                $100,000Less: inventory purchases                    30,000                                ________Gross profit                            70,000Less expenses:Salary and wages            20,000Rent                    15,000Insurance                2,000Advertising                3,000Other                     4,000                    ______Total expenses                            44,000                                _______Net profit                            26,000                                =======On further investigation you have found the following accrual balances:                    Beginning        EndAccounts receivable            6,000            1,500Accounts payable (for inventory)    700            4,100Inventory                8,400            6,500Prepaid rent                3,000            1,200Prepaid insurance            800            1,000Accrued advertising            Nil            600Furthermore, there should be depreciation of plant and equipment of $2,400 and bad and doubtful debts of $300.Required:Prepare an accrual-based income statement explain the difference between accrual and cash based income statements and why accrual income statement is more useful?Question 3 (10 marks)a)    A criticism of ratio analysis is that it provides only part of the financial picture being reviewed. What part of the picture is missing? Explain using some examples to support your statements. (5 marks)b)    You are employed as accountant for PMDR P/L and observed an improved gross profit margin, a declining net profit margin, a stable return on assets, an improved return on owner’s equity in 2014. (5 marks)Discuss the possible implications of these ratios in relation to:1) the selling price of inventory2) the buying price of inventory3) operating expenses4) assets turnover5) interest costs.Question 4 (10 marks)            Attached as Appendix 1 are the financial statements for Super Cheap Auto Limited, a public company in Australia which operates two chains of retail shops which sell equipment and accessories for motor cars, boats and camping. Most sales are cash sales to retail consumers.Using the information provided in these financial statements answer the following questions.Note that the earnings per share are provided on the income statement. Please also note the following data; Dividends declared in 2006 were 8 cents per share and in 2007 10.5 cents per share.a)    Calculate the Current ratio and the Quick ratio for 2007. Comment on the liquidity of this company. For comparison purposes, other firms in this industry sector have an average Current ratio of 1.76 and an average Quick ratio of 0.78.    



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